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The Sidewinder

Photo Courtesy of Dick Schwenkmeyer

This is a relatively small rattlesnake native to the Mojave Desert, in California. It matures to be about 2-1/2 feet long. It is named for it's unusual S-shaped, "sideways slither" method of travel. It has horn-like protuberances above its eyes, that are believed to reduce glare in the hot sandy environment of the desert. It is found in desert environments and sandy washes. It is most active at night and hides during the day in rodent burrows or coiled at the base of shady bushes. Its venom is said to be much more toxic than that of most rattlesnakes, but its small size makes it less of a threat than larger rattlesnakes. I was fascinated to learn that an almost identical viper is native to the Sahara Desert in northern Africa. I have no idea if they are genetic cousins.

Copyright © 2001 by John Loeschhorn - Mail to:mtnrnr@pacbell.net June 23, 2001